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How to Find Legitimate Consumer Insights And Make Them Really Work for You
Change is the one constant in marketing that everyone can agree
on, especially in two critical areas: the volatility of consumer
attitudes and habits, and competition continually intensifying and
seeking new ways to attack your brand. To keep your competitive edge,
your marketing must become smarter and more innovative. This often means
going back to your customer and identifying relevant insights that can
become the trigger for a new product idea, a different positioning hook,
or a fresh, captivating marketing campaign.
1. Not Really an Insight – there are two important dimensions that define a legitimate insight – an attitude and/or a feeling that could result in new behavior. What marketers should focus on is an attitude that is heretofore unknown, overlooked or underappreciated, even to the consumer. All too often marketers identify a statistic (e.g. “45% say they would consider buying…”) to describe what they think is an insight. Instead, this is usually a fact or a reiteration of a need/desire that is already familiar, or possibly an interpretation that reflects the marketer’s rationale and is not the true belief of the consumer. In short, insights are not facts, but are attitudes or feelings.
2. The Process Requires Time, Patience and Experience – Nothing is more difficult in marketing than the ability to probe, analyze, and delineate between an attitude that is already known and one that reflects a new problem or subtle desire, which can then translate to a relevant insight. This ability to recognize real insights demands experience, open-mindedness and creativity, plus continued scrutiny, modification and research. The process must also be comprehensive enough to generate several hypotheses initially which can then be further refined and screened down with additional research. At the end of the process, you will want a workable number of relevant insights for quantitative testing and implementation.
3. Transforming the Insight to be Meaningful and Actionable – the quest for identifying legitimate insights for further research and validation is hard enough, but determining how it can really add practical value can be even more challenging. An insight is not worthwhile unless the resulting behavior of the customer can ultimately enhance your brand loyalty.
How to Improve Your Insight Identification Process
The focal point of any insight is the customer’s attitude or feeling, but about what? And even more important, what is the motive or source behind the perception, conscious or unconscious? In research, one should use questioning methods that will dig deeper into the consumer’s mind, much like a clever lawyer would use when cross examining a witness or defendant in a court room.
These subtle probing techniques must go beyond accepted consumer beliefs (“ACB”), to identify insights that are real and truly distinctive. With these dissecting approaches, there can be several worthwhile sources for finding such high potential insights. For example:
•The Category – start by at least understanding the basic category drivers for product/service interest and trial, but behind these may be some underlying wishes or anxieties that have never really surfaced before. Remember, our dynamic world is constantly causing the attitudes and purchasing habits of consumers to evolve and change.
•Competition – as any market changes, so does the competition,
which can open up new opportunities for modifying your customer’s
perception and usage. Diagnosing the familiar strengths of the
competition and most important their vulnerabilities will definitely
help one discover new, unforeseen insights.
•Brand Image – it is inevitable for consumers to ask questions
about the integrity and intentions of a brand, especially with the
omnipresence of the internet demanding full transparency for any
business today. These evolving views of your brand image will affect the
relationship with its primary consumer. Such perceptions must be
continually monitored; they can become real threats, but more
importantly also new sources for relevant consumer insights.
•Product Delivery – it is natural to assume that your product has
the capability to match or even exceed a brand’s promises or benefits,
but all too often the performance does not measure up to your customer’s
expectations. An in-depth assessment of this critical balance between
promises and delivery can often yield new insights that will enhance
your customer’s trust in a brand.
•Company Capabilities – The reputation of the parent corporation
is becoming an increasingly dominant factor for assessing the potential
opportunities and particularly the vulnerabilities influenced by a
brand’s heritage. Sometimes an actionable insight for a specific brand
can also help to provide a new perspective on the parent company,
leading to an improved corporate brand image.
Converting New Insights to New Marketing Initiatives
Once the core insights are identified, the next task is to determine whether the associated benefit is sufficiently compelling and different. Using the classic brand positioning format will help you judge the merits of each insight, and also facilitate developing viable concepts for future research testing. The key components of the positioning that must be addressed for this next step are:
1. Target Customer and Need (e.g. usually the Insight) –
Marketers must define their ideal target segments in much greater
detail, using more psychographics and emotions to understand the best
“sweetspots”.
2. Competitive Framework – Examining the appeal of a concept against relevant competition will let you know whether the insight can provide a legitimate competitive edge.
3. Benefit or Promise – While the basic benefit of a brand should never change, a new insight can add a refreshing dimension to it, especially if the insight reflects today’s consumer expressions or a new experience that will ultimately enhance the brand’s relationship with its primary customers.
4. Reasons Why – Since credibility has become a major issue due to the internet, a meaningful reason to believe the benefit/promise behind the insight is essential if the resulting marketing initiative will have a reasonable chance for success.
5. Brand Personality – Using the insight to create new brand
analogies or brand dimensions will help transition the core idea to
worthwhile marketing action.
Finding useful insights that are
truly actionable is essential for adding value to brands and stimulating
the growth for any business today. It requires smart research,
supported by persistent questioning and innovative minds from a variety
of experienced business professionals. For each type of insight, whether
it’s for a (1) new product, (2) improved positioning, or (3) a viral
marketing initiative, one must consider how the resulting customer
behavior will be manifested with fresh marketing or a new advertising
campaign.
In summary, the marketing team (e.g. research, agency, brand
managers, R&D experts, et. al.) must first focus on those underlying
attitudes that now result in certain behavior or non-behavior, in order
to identify relevant insights which can lead to new usage patterns
(i.e. action that goes beyond a consumer’s present accepted behavior).
Jay Gronlund Latin Pulse USA (212) 697-3181 jayg@latin-pulse.com |
Mario Quiñones Latin Pulse (513) 688-3032 marioq@latin-pulse.com |
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